Tyzzer’s disease affects small mammals. It is caused by the bacteria Clostridium piliforme that colonize the liver and intestines of affect animals. Watery diarrhea is an important symptom. Without prompt medical intervention, the animal can die from dehydration.
Tetracycline antibiotic is often used to treat Tyzzer’s disease. Supportive care is also very critical and includes fluid and electrolyte administration, optimum nutrition, and optimal temperature and humidity. Treatment tends to be unsuccessful in young animals and those that are exposed to stressors.
The best way to protect small mammals against Tyzzer’s disease is to avoid exposing them to stressful conditions, especially during weaning of young animals. Rabbits, guinea pigs, hamsters, gerbils, and other small mammals should live in optimal environmental conditions, and should should have a complete and balanced diet. There should also be regular treatment against parasitic infestations. Animals that are displaying signs of illness should be quarantined separated from other animals. The bacterial spores can be killed by a household bleach and water solution (1:10 dilution).
Consult your veterinarian San Antonio, TX about the best way to protect your pet against Tyzzer’s disease and other health issues that affect small mammals.
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